Weight lifting and swimming

Former Member
Former Member
Hi all! In this thread: forums.usms.org/showthread.php ...there are a lot of different opinions on how to lift weights in combination with swimming. The opinions are all spread out in between other comments and quotes so I thought I would start a separate thread about this topic as I think it might be of value for everyone to get it sorted out how and why you should lift weights in combination with swimming. If you know of another thread with exactly this topic pls let me know and i will add this comment in that thread instead. My strong belief so far is the following (not at all stating that this is the truth, but it is the best theory I have heard so far): You lift weights to become stronger If you are stronger you need less % of your total capability to travel at the same speed you did before you bacame stronger. This will lead to that you can swim at the same speed for a longer period of time OR simply do the same distance as before, but faster This means that both sprinters and distance swimmers benefit from becoming stronger. You don't want to build muscle mass, since that creates drag. However, for most of us this is not a problem because if you train on a regular basis in the gym, 3-4 times a week in a very focused way you might add on 0,5-1,0 kg/year....if you are under the age of 30. Above this age you tend to add on much less if anything at all.:cane: You become stronger by lifting heavy weights. High reps does not make you stronger, it increases your endurance capabilies. Endurance you typically practice in the pool. I therefore focus on sets of 3-6 reps with heavy weights. The next week I focus on fast movements (beacasue heavy lifting is often a rather slow movement), reducing the weights to 60-70% of max to practice fast movements under pressure (like swimming, but to the extreme). The week after that is for high reps letting the muscles rest a bit but dont let them rest completely....then I start all over again. I typically focus on basic exercises like: squats, dead lifts, bench presses, chins and a variety of stomach and lower back exercisesVery interested to hear your opinions of the above and also your own experiences. /Per
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  • Former Member
    Former Member
    Whoa, people... Interesting debate... Ummmm.... Let's agree to disagree, but let's not be disagreeable. It all depends on the event(s) you're training for, your goals, and your natural predispositions. (range of motion, etc.) Answer all these, and you'll find the program that works best for you... Right... but what about the original thread? Considering the 50/100 free is anywhere from 30-60 strokes the solution is not so black and white. Having power/strength is good, but having sprint endurance over 30-60 strokes is better. That's why I recommend this; Alternate Max weight (heavy weight, 8-12 reps) one day... With Max repetitions (light weight, 40-60 reps) the next day. Do this for at least six months, and you will be happily surprised by your performances in the pool. (even in the 200 meter events) See, distance per stroke is a requirement in swimming, even at top speeds... So alternating high reps one day and low reps the next day gives your muscle the maximum LENGTH AND strength. You need both to go faster in the water. All I know is I feel much better in the last 15 meters of a race because of this program. Of course this may not work for everyone, but if you haven't tried it, how do you know it doesn't?
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  • Former Member
    Former Member
    Whoa, people... Interesting debate... Ummmm.... Let's agree to disagree, but let's not be disagreeable. It all depends on the event(s) you're training for, your goals, and your natural predispositions. (range of motion, etc.) Answer all these, and you'll find the program that works best for you... Right... but what about the original thread? Considering the 50/100 free is anywhere from 30-60 strokes the solution is not so black and white. Having power/strength is good, but having sprint endurance over 30-60 strokes is better. That's why I recommend this; Alternate Max weight (heavy weight, 8-12 reps) one day... With Max repetitions (light weight, 40-60 reps) the next day. Do this for at least six months, and you will be happily surprised by your performances in the pool. (even in the 200 meter events) See, distance per stroke is a requirement in swimming, even at top speeds... So alternating high reps one day and low reps the next day gives your muscle the maximum LENGTH AND strength. You need both to go faster in the water. All I know is I feel much better in the last 15 meters of a race because of this program. Of course this may not work for everyone, but if you haven't tried it, how do you know it doesn't?
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