Coach Ray Bussard passed away last evening in Knoxville, Tennessee. If anyone had the pleasure to know Coach Bussard, he was a very colorful, loud, and gracious man. His opponents both feared and loathed him. He was always looking for a loophole in the rules to gain an advantage. Respected and loved by his swimmers, he will be missed.
"The strong oak bends to sudden wind,
and strengthens in the calm.
But you my friend
must climb those limbs,
and pluck the fruit from spoil."
Rest in peace Coach Bussard.
My first ever swim camp was at the University of Tennessee with Coach Bussard. Each afternoon, the coaches selected campers of the day. Each camper got an official University of Tennessee Swimming and Diving shirt.
On the second day, Coach Bussard selected me as one of the campers. I remember him calling my name, asking me to come stand by him. After a brief talk about why I was selected, he told me to raise my arms up over my head. He then proceed to put the t-shirt on me. He then said, "from this point forward, you are a Tennessee Volunteer for now and forever"
He left a lasting impression on an 11 yr old that day. I have had many friends that swam for him. Each have shared incredible stories about a man that was passionate about swimming, the university of tennesse, the state of tennessee and most importanly, his family, friends and students.
Coach Bussard, R.I.P.
Rocky Top
by Boudleax and Felice Bryant
Wish that I was on ol' Rocky Top
Down in the Tennessee hills
Aint' no smoggy smoke on Rocky Top
Ain't no telephone bills
Once I had a girl on Rocky Top
Half bear, other half cat
Wild as a mink,
but sweet as soda pop
I still dream about that.
Rocky Top you'll always be
Home sweet home to me
Good ol' Rocky Top
Rocky Top Tennessee,
Rocky Top Tennessee
Once two strangers climbed ol' Rocky Top
Lookin' for a moonshine still
Strangers ain't come down from Rocky Top
Reckon they never will
Rocky Top you'll always be
Home sweet home to me
Good ol' Rocky Top
Rocky Top Tennessee,
Rocky Top Tennessee
Corn won't grow at all on Rocky Top
Dirt's too rocky by far
That's why all the folks on Rocky Top
Get their corn from a jar
Rocky Top you'll always be
Home sweet home to me
Good ol' Rocky Top
Rocky Top Tennessee,
Rocky Top Tennessee
I've had years of cramped-up city life
Trapped like a duck in a pen
All I know is it's a pity life
Can't be simple again
Rocky Top you'll always be
Home sweet home to me
Good ol' Rocky Top
Rocky Top Tennessee,
Rocky Top Tennessee
Coach Ray Bussard passed away last evening in Knoxville, Tennessee. If anyone had the pleasure to know Coach Bussard, he was a very colorful, loud, and gracious man. His opponents both feared and loathed him. He was always looking for a loophole in the rules to gain an advantage. Respected and loved by his swimmers, he will be missed.
"The strong oak bends to sudden wind,
and strengthens in the calm.
But you my friend
must climb those limbs,
and pluck the fruit from spoil."
Rest in peace Coach Bussard.
Ray Bussard is considered by many including myself to be the greatest sprint swim coach in the 1970's. He was the first coach that I can remember back then that didn't put a lot of emphasis of the swimmer's ability to do a lot of yardage. When he recruited swimmers for his college program, he went a different way than other coaches who wanted an endurance base built up to handle 8,000 to 10,000 yards a day in a two-workout program. He did not believe in the traditional methods of that time period in building up the aerobic base for a substantial part of the college season.
He had immediate success at the college level and his teams were in the top 4 and won the 1978 NCAA Championship. In that meet, he had 4 swimmers in the final of the 50 Free and that was the first time any school had ever put 4 swimmers in the finals. Andy Coan, John Newton, Bob Sells, and Tom White were those swimmers.
They were favored to win in 1979 but did not swim well and were 4th.
In 1978, of the top 15 swims ever recorded in short course, Tennessee had 7 men in the 50 Free. In the top 15 swims ever recorded in the 100 Free they had 6 and that was more than any other school at that time.
His swimmers did not have the success in the International Long Course Meters format as they did in the National Short Course format. His big 3 sprint swimming starts were David Edgar, John Trembley, and Andy Coan. There was no 50 Free in the Olympics when those 3 swam and perhaps one if not all of these swimmers would have won gold in that event had it been offered. I think these 3 were great swimmers in history that just missed international success.
He also had other stars in Matt Vogel, who was the 1976 Olympic 100 Fly gold medalist and Lee Engstrand, who was the American Record holder in the 200 yard IM. He also managed to recruit Gram Windeatt, who was the silver medalist in the 1500 Free in the 1972 Olympics behind Mike Burton in one of the best races of that Olympics. He did not do as well here in the NCAA format.
Ray had a track background so he brought a lot of concepts from that sport and applied them to swimming. He was one of the first coaches that really got into the theory of turns and swimming between the walls and studying maximum turnover rate and measuring maximum speed per meter. With David Edgar and John Trembley he measured there meters per second swimming and coming out of a turn. Both swimmers swam about 2.0 meters per second and he found that both could swim 3.5 meters per second, pushing off the wall from a turn. They found from these studies that a deeper turn was better with less drag than a shallow one on the surface especially in turbulent water in a sprint race of a 50 or a 100.
Ray was also a very controversial coach back in the day. His teams had a "us versus them" attitude when they swam and you had to be into what he was doing to be successful. I know many swimmers that liked him and didn't like him when swimming for Tennessee. He was kind of like the Bobby Knight of swimming back then. I have linked some articles from the past and you can be the judge of that.
sportsillustrated.cnn.com/.../index.htmsportsillustrated.cnn.com/.../index.htmsportsillustrated.cnn.com/.../index.htmwww.govolsxtra.com/.../
forums.usms.org/showthread.php
I attended Coach Bussard's funeral this past Monday in Knoxville. Here are a couple of things that come to mind. 1) YOU CAN! YOU WILL! YOU MUST!, and 2)PERSISTENCE TRUMPS GENIUS ON ALL COUNTS.
I remember one time during practice it began to snow. Nice thick, fluffy, packing snow. He stopped workout, instructed us all to immediately get outside to have a snowball fight. Ran around the outside of the building once and then finished workout. He did things a different way, and "it made all the difference."
I attended Coach Bussard's funeral this past Monday in Knoxville. Here are a couple of things that come to mind. 1) YOU CAN! YOU WILL! YOU MUST!, and 2)PERSISTENCE TRUMPS GENIUS ON ALL COUNTS.
I remember one time during practice it began to snow. Nice thick, fluffy, packing snow. He stopped workout, instructed us all to immediately get outside to have a snowball fight. Ran around the outside of the building once and then finished workout. He did things a different way, and "it made all the difference."
My coach is a UT graduate but after Bussard left. I can see some Bussard influence in him, though. Like a snowball fight, for example.
My club coach was a Bussard graduate. Thus, I did my share of Tennessee turns back in the day.
I have linked two demonstration videos of Tennessee turns and there are some interesting comments from Henry Green, Jonty Skinner, and others about the turns and the legend of Ray Bussard.
www.goswim.tv/.../turns---tennessee-turns.html
YouTube - Turns - Tennessee Targets
My club coach was a Bussard graduate. Thus, I did my share of Tennessee turns back in the day.
Mine came along after had left Bussard but we still have to do those darn turns. I'm so bad at anything that requires holding my breath that these turns burn! But my coach loves them.