In this thread Fortress said:
Interesting Race Club thread. There was one post concluding that lactate tolerance was the key for the last 15 meters of a 100, not aerobic capacity.
Which leads to something I've been thinking about lately. I'm sure we've all had races where you try to give it everything you've got at the end and you absolutely turn to jello. I assume this is the lactic acid kicking in. When it hits you slow down very quickly. So how can we train to improve that tolerance?
Here's an article by Genadijus Sokolovas on the USA Swimming website: www.usaswimming.org/.../ViewMiscArticle.aspx
In it he talks about lactate tolerance type sets:
Anaerobic Metabolism (Anaerobic-Glycolitic) is the non-oxidative process of recycling of ATP from glycogen. Glycogen is stored in the muscle cells. Glycogen fairly rapidly recycles ATP, but it is slower than from CP. Anaerobic metabolism produces lactate. It is the main energy system for exercise bouts of 30 sec until 3 min. When distances are longer, aerobic metabolism predominates. Anaerobic metabolism has high power, middle capacity, and low efficiency.
Examples of swimming sets and distances that develop anaerobic metabolism: distances of 50 to 300 M/Y, high intensity swimming sets with a short rest interval (i.e., 6-16 x 25 M/Y, 4-8 x 50 M/Y, 2-4 x 100 M/Y, 2 x 200 M/Y with rest interval 20-30 sec etc.).
Anyway, I'm finally getting to my point here. The standard way to do this is using fixed sets like this, but has anyone tried something like swimming absolutely all-out until you hit that lactate "jello" feel where you feel yourself slowing down? At that point maybe do some very slow "active rest" swimming then repeat, etc. The goal being to build up the time/distance you can keep up that all-out speed. It seems like actually confronting that lactate wall like this would be a great way to help with lactate tolerance in races.
Okay, now I KNOW my coach lurks on this forum! Today's first main set: 8 x 50 on 3:00 from the blocks.
Quick, someone suggest an easy set! Don't you all think working on two-arm backstroke drills is a good lactate tolerance set?
Actually, it was kind of interesting. Our last set was 4 x 250 free descend on fairly short rest. A primarily-distance swimmer I train with thought that was a much more difficult set than the 50s -- "no comparison" he said -- while for me the 8 x 50 was the harder set. It wasn't that he wasn't trying on the 50s, he just couldn't get into the "red zone."
I guess it goes to show you that not everyone responds the same to a given set.
Okay, now I KNOW my coach lurks on this forum! Today's first main set: 8 x 50 on 3:00 from the blocks.
Quick, someone suggest an easy set! Don't you all think working on two-arm backstroke drills is a good lactate tolerance set?
Actually, it was kind of interesting. Our last set was 4 x 250 free descend on fairly short rest. A primarily-distance swimmer I train with thought that was a much more difficult set than the 50s -- "no comparison" he said -- while for me the 8 x 50 was the harder set. It wasn't that he wasn't trying on the 50s, he just couldn't get into the "red zone."
I guess it goes to show you that not everyone responds the same to a given set.