Is there a genetically determined limit to athletic performance?

Former Member
Former Member
In his autobiographical book The Naturalist, E. O. Wilson suggests that there is a genetically determined limit to an individual's athletic performance which cannot be overcome regardless of the amount of training. Using himself as an example, he describes how he became a serious runner several years after graduating college. The gap between his times and those of the top runners in his age group (expressed as a percentage) remained what it was in college. I looked at my current times (three years after joining USMS) and found that I am 12% behind in the 1000 and 15% behind in the 500. These percentages are exactly the same as they were in 1978, the last year I swam in college. I know there are exceptions within the ranks of USMS, but I wonder how valid this "rule" really is.
Parents
  • Former Member
    Former Member
    In most "ball" sports, specific skills require hand and eye coordination that is almost purely inherited. I guess I disagree almost completely based on my experience as a kid who played baseball and as a parent. I have never seen a young child intuitively throw a football with a a spiral without a great deal of practice. Hitting a pitched ball is definitely a hand eye thing but practice practice practice seems to have a lot to do with success at this. I don't doubt that genetics has a role - just like it does with IQ, cancer risk, and damn near everything else. But I was a pretty decent ball player, and my boys (swimmers) are terrible. Then again their hand eye coordination with Halo just blows me away.
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  • Former Member
    Former Member
    In most "ball" sports, specific skills require hand and eye coordination that is almost purely inherited. I guess I disagree almost completely based on my experience as a kid who played baseball and as a parent. I have never seen a young child intuitively throw a football with a a spiral without a great deal of practice. Hitting a pitched ball is definitely a hand eye thing but practice practice practice seems to have a lot to do with success at this. I don't doubt that genetics has a role - just like it does with IQ, cancer risk, and damn near everything else. But I was a pretty decent ball player, and my boys (swimmers) are terrible. Then again their hand eye coordination with Halo just blows me away.
Children
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