Open hand or not

Former Member
Former Member
OK this sounds like a stupid question but someone at the pool told me that my hand needs to be open with my fingers apart when I swim. i normally cup it which is what I thought was the best way. Today I tried my fingers together and my thumb out a little bit from the hand. The cupped hand seemed best but what do the experts say?
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  • Originally posted by LindsayNB As a thought experiment one can image a paddleboat with paddle wheels moving at a constant velocity. The boat can move forward without requiring the paddles to accelerate. As long as we are being picky :D the wheel may be rotating at a constant rate, but the blades are always accelerating. Any object moving in a curved motion has to be accelerated (otherwise it would be moving in a straight line). Aaaaannndddd back to our regular subject... ;) Found this article with a Google search: Analysis of Swimming Techniques using Vortex Traces ...which is probably more than most people want to read. :eek: I think the passage that is most relevant is quoted next. The idea of pushing a handful of water backwards (like a jet) is somewhat misleading. Paddling may be easier to model and comprehend, but the evidence is that the 2nd method (involving a vortex) is more energy-efficient. Principles of propulsion as known from the realm of aquatic animals are closely related to the way how the counter bearing is produced (Webb, 1988): via use of pressure differences, e.g. paddling of Ducks; via use of vortex - induced momentum in conjunction with acceleration reaction, e.g. whip lash like movement of 'profiled' flukes or fins of Dolphins, Sharks or true Seals; via use of hydrodynamic lift, e.g. flying through the water of Mantas, Penguins. The difference in producing the counter bearing is related to the different morphological properties of the animals.
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  • Originally posted by LindsayNB As a thought experiment one can image a paddleboat with paddle wheels moving at a constant velocity. The boat can move forward without requiring the paddles to accelerate. As long as we are being picky :D the wheel may be rotating at a constant rate, but the blades are always accelerating. Any object moving in a curved motion has to be accelerated (otherwise it would be moving in a straight line). Aaaaannndddd back to our regular subject... ;) Found this article with a Google search: Analysis of Swimming Techniques using Vortex Traces ...which is probably more than most people want to read. :eek: I think the passage that is most relevant is quoted next. The idea of pushing a handful of water backwards (like a jet) is somewhat misleading. Paddling may be easier to model and comprehend, but the evidence is that the 2nd method (involving a vortex) is more energy-efficient. Principles of propulsion as known from the realm of aquatic animals are closely related to the way how the counter bearing is produced (Webb, 1988): via use of pressure differences, e.g. paddling of Ducks; via use of vortex - induced momentum in conjunction with acceleration reaction, e.g. whip lash like movement of 'profiled' flukes or fins of Dolphins, Sharks or true Seals; via use of hydrodynamic lift, e.g. flying through the water of Mantas, Penguins. The difference in producing the counter bearing is related to the different morphological properties of the animals.
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