Sports Psychology Strategy Article

Then there were the other riders. Women, it seems, do not do this race. There were only eight of us, compared with 73 men. But every racer, man or woman, looked like a serious athlete. Almost everyone had aero bars — special handlebars that look like horns and allow you to crouch into an aerodynamic position. Many had aero helmets, which are designed to decrease air resistance, as well as aero wheels, which reduce the drag on your bike. Almost everyone was a member of a cycling team or club. We had none of this special equipment. We were not on a team. My heart sank — what had we signed up for? We lined up according to our race numbers and set off, one by one. I was so nervous I forgot to set my bike computer, so I had no idea how far I had gone or how far I had to go. Nor did I know my average speed. It was like nothing I had ever done before, and I was not having fun. I kept telling myself just to keep going. I had told my friends I was riding, and I knew they would want to know how I did. I did not want to embarrass myself with a ridiculously slow time. Finally, the race was over. “I’m never doing that again,” I said to Bill. “I was the slowest woman.” Well, he told me, he felt sure he was the slowest man. We drove home, chastened. So much for thinking we were the fastest cyclists on the road. I was glad running is my real passion. It is not fun to feel like such a failure. The next day the race organizers posted the results. What a surprise. I came in sixth out of the eight women. And I beat two men and tied with one. Bill beat six men and six women. Of course, we were still at the bottom of the heap, but instantly our moods changed. We should do this again, Bill said. Only we should train, get aero bars and race again in the spring. Yes, I agreed. I’d love to see what we could do. How weird. From despair to hope, just because we did better than we thought we did. But actually, that’s no surprise, sports psychologists say. The way we started thinking when we saw the other cyclists is a strategy called defensive pessimism, said John S. Raglin, a sports psychologist at Indiana University. He explained that it consisted of “downplaying your ability and expectations.” That way, if you do poorly you are not crushed, and if you do better than you expected, “you get this payoff,” Dr. Raglin said. He has done studies of track-and-field college athletes who employ the defensive pessimism strategy, comparing them with optimists who think they’ll do well. The pessimists performed just as well as the optimists. Full Article at: www.nytimes.com/.../21best.html
  • Jimslie Thornton has successfully employed this strategy for many years. Interesting that the pessimists and optimists did equally well though.
  • Thanks for sharing this article. Now, when people ask me whether I'm a pessimist or an optimist, I can proudly say "I'm a defensive pessimist." :applaud: I had a similar experience to the cyclists when I entered my first open water swim this past May. I thought for sure I was dead last, but to my surprise I wasn't -- and, the best news was that I beat several people (men and women) who were younger than me.
  • Former Member
    Former Member
    hey, someone has got to come in last! and better to be part of the race and last than a couch potato...
  • If you don't try something , how do you know if you will like it? Most people will not even try because of fear of failure.
  • If you don't try something , how do you know if you will like it? I'm sure I won't like defensive pessimism. :)
  • I've known some very fast swimmers who were and probably still are "defensive pessimists" I believe it's important to train hard & swim fast in practice. When you compare your practice times with your meet times you'll begin to notice a usual spread. "Practice swimmers" have a small difference. They swim a bit faster in meets than they do in practice. "Meet swimmers" have a big difference. They swim much faster in meets than they do in practice. "Head cases" swim faster in practice than they do in meets. Ande
  • "Practice swimmers" have a small difference. They swim a bit faster in meets than they do in practice. "Meet swimmers" have a big difference. They swim much faster in meets than they do in practice. "Head cases" swim faster in practice than they do in meets. Ande So this is something I've wondered about for a long time. Being a "Meet swimmer", but also a pretty much drop dead sprinter, I've always figured that the difference had a lot to do with whether one was a sprinter or not. But maybe there's something else driving the phenomenon. Any thoughts out there?
  • I've known some very fast swimmers who were and probably still are "defensive pessimists" I believe it's important to train hard & swim fast in practice. When you compare your practice times with your meet times you'll begin to notice a usual spread. "Practice swimmers" have a small difference. They swim a bit faster in meets than they do in practice. "Meet swimmers" have a big difference. They swim much faster in meets than they do in practice. "Head cases" swim faster in practice than they do in meets. Ande So, how, exactly does one go from being a "practice swimmer" to being a "meet swimmer"? I've being trying to correct this for 30 years. :frustrated:
  • So, how, exactly does one go from being a "practice swimmer" to being a "meet swimmer"? I don't believe one does. But if you sandbag your entry times enough, you'll APPEAR to be a great meet swimmer... :bolt:
  • Interesting that the pessimists and optimists did equally well though. Did they, now? The pessimists tortured themselves with doubt until seeing the reality of their performance. It would seem there's a cost to suffering the pessimists' emotional toll...