<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="https://community.usms.org/cfs-file/__key/system/syndication/rss.xsl" media="screen"?><rss version="2.0" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:slash="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/slash/" xmlns:wfw="http://wellformedweb.org/CommentAPI/"><channel><title>Break the minute not having swam as a child</title><link>https://community.usms.org/swimming/f/general/12900/break-the-minute-not-having-swam-as-a-child</link><description>I&amp;#39;m 35 years old 175cm 64kg male self taught swimmer starting from zero 5 years ago. I swam laps for a while, but soon developed interest and passion in swimming fast over short distances and relentless daily practice.

I have times in all strokes,</description><dc:language>en-US</dc:language><generator>Telligent Community 12</generator><item><title>RE: Break the minute not having swam as a child</title><link>https://community.usms.org/thread/203922?ContentTypeID=1</link><pubDate>Tue, 26 Nov 2019 13:28:19 GMT</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="false">3187ac58-ba85-4314-b79a-c45cd885e09a:aeedaa00-c066-48ff-a692-2071c408f69b</guid><dc:creator>Former Member</dc:creator><description>how close to 30sec 50m are you?

Probably 32 from dive. Often when I try to swim a 50 it ends up same or even slower than two 25s at 100 pace. Dash and trash.&lt;div style="clear:both;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</description></item><item><title>RE: Break the minute not having swam as a child</title><link>https://community.usms.org/thread/203969?ContentTypeID=1</link><pubDate>Tue, 26 Nov 2019 08:46:59 GMT</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="false">3187ac58-ba85-4314-b79a-c45cd885e09a:82349ae3-4b7d-4bdf-9e8a-8a2ce625618e</guid><dc:creator>__steve__</dc:creator><description>Regarding the 100 SCM fr video above:  Respectful swim, very respectful considering areas of form that could  be corrected. Dropping 5+ seconds just with a better start and 3 turns seems realistic (to me).  Also a few things on the surface, but need to see what’s happening UW for commenting that.  Take my interpretation for what it is, I also learned as an adult (@40) and my feedback is just that.

The start:  Try to get the legs straight, feet together, and pointed before entering the water and hold that solidly to the UW kicking.

Breakouts: Looks like you might be dropping excessive momentum while surfacing to stroke (4x with turns). Breakouts should be a transfer of maximum UW momentum to stroke. UW video can help you see what you are doing.

Turns: Never hesitate into the turn. Think of it as just a change in direction with added boost from the wall.

Try to recover your arm more relaxed.  Enter the fingernails first, then hand, then elbow - this will set you up for a quicker, more efficient catch.

Minimize moving head from centerline during each breath.  I need to work on this one too.&lt;div style="clear:both;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</description></item><item><title>RE: Break the minute not having swam as a child</title><link>https://community.usms.org/thread/203892?ContentTypeID=1</link><pubDate>Sun, 24 Nov 2019 13:03:46 GMT</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="false">3187ac58-ba85-4314-b79a-c45cd885e09a:d60ee2b7-2ab0-4924-811f-179663c0ab6b</guid><dc:creator>Former Member</dc:creator><description>Gotcha. Still curious though....how close to 30sec 50m are you?&lt;div style="clear:both;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</description></item><item><title>RE: Break the minute not having swam as a child</title><link>https://community.usms.org/thread/203848?ContentTypeID=1</link><pubDate>Sun, 24 Nov 2019 08:20:29 GMT</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="false">3187ac58-ba85-4314-b79a-c45cd885e09a:39bdca17-5d82-4b7c-bd06-5b9d4ebe49d9</guid><dc:creator>Former Member</dc:creator><description>I think the answer to your question is that I time it push to feet, ie it includes a flip turn. From push to hands (ie to touch) I should be able to repeat 15 mid to 15 high on moderate rest. This becomes 18 when I rest 15-20 seconds.&lt;div style="clear:both;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</description></item><item><title>RE: Break the minute not having swam as a child</title><link>https://community.usms.org/thread/203805?ContentTypeID=1</link><pubDate>Sun, 24 Nov 2019 06:54:13 GMT</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="false">3187ac58-ba85-4314-b79a-c45cd885e09a:c4385f5c-8df3-4a33-b2c5-56b2d78586fe</guid><dc:creator>Former Member</dc:creator><description>Fascinating thread. Thanks to all for the suggestions/info for Larrycz, because they help inform this 57yr old newbie also. 

Larrycz, what is your 50m time, currently? 

I&amp;#39;m surprised that you can do 1:11 100m, but &amp;quot;only&amp;quot; 16sec 25m. I&amp;#39;m currently 1:20 100m, but 16.8 for 25m. (36.5 50m.) I know I will never touch 59sec 100m with a 10ft pole, but I&amp;#39;m passionate about improving, as you are. 

I&amp;#39;m clearly no expert, but as you say, 14sec for 25m might be a first benchmark in this journey??&lt;div style="clear:both;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</description></item><item><title>RE: Break the minute not having swam as a child</title><link>https://community.usms.org/thread/203789?ContentTypeID=1</link><pubDate>Mon, 18 Nov 2019 06:20:17 GMT</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="false">3187ac58-ba85-4314-b79a-c45cd885e09a:be1e16fa-1b8b-4719-879a-ac0260f43c33</guid><dc:creator>67King</dc:creator><description>The 105-115 spm I mention is referring to my 100 free race a couple of months ago. A rather different, much shorter stroke. For reference, I attach the video below.


The two things I see are your underwaters and your catch.  Your first turn you didn&amp;#39;t go very deep.  Your UDK&amp;#39;s at the start and first turn were at the surface, so you really didn&amp;#39;t get much from them.  Try to go deeper.  You subsequent turns looked like you had a slow UDK, only took one on the second turn, couldn&amp;#39;t tell on teh third.  But I think you have some room for improvement there.

Looks like you are dropping your elbow, which prevents any sort of early vertical forearm.  WHen your hand enters the water and you start your catch, make sure your fingertips get below the wrist, wrist below elbow.  Imagine wrapping your forearm on top of a shelf and trying to pull your body up from there.&lt;div style="clear:both;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</description></item><item><title>RE: Break the minute not having swam as a child</title><link>https://community.usms.org/thread/203781?ContentTypeID=1</link><pubDate>Sun, 17 Nov 2019 11:05:42 GMT</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="false">3187ac58-ba85-4314-b79a-c45cd885e09a:2018bfd5-db67-4ec8-9d77-a382b7d258af</guid><dc:creator>__steve__</dc:creator><description>My 50yd typically  15 strokes out, and 21 back, mid - high 25’s.  6’4” arm span, 6’1” height&lt;div style="clear:both;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</description></item><item><title>RE: Break the minute not having swam as a child</title><link>https://community.usms.org/thread/203730?ContentTypeID=1</link><pubDate>Sat, 16 Nov 2019 11:38:54 GMT</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="false">3187ac58-ba85-4314-b79a-c45cd885e09a:c337efc0-970e-4394-97be-0aa812adb84e</guid><dc:creator>habu987</dc:creator><description>Stroke rate is very dependent on the individual. I&amp;#39;ll take myself as an example. 

There&amp;#39;s another guy on my team who is about the same height and we are proportionally pretty similar, though I carry an extra 30 lbs or so that he doesn&amp;#39;t...and less of that extra weight is muscle than I&amp;#39;d like, but that&amp;#39;s a whole &amp;#39;nother topic...

We&amp;#39;re both about a 24.5 for a 50y free, but he has a much higher tempo than I do. We got a video of us both on a 200 free relay last year and I counted our strokes from the same point on the surface. For the 2nd lap of the 50, from the same point I was 15 strokes to the wall, he was 18.

Admittedly, I&amp;#39;m by no means a drop dead sprinter and my technique turns to utter crap on anything shorter than a 100, so a 50 might not be a great example for me. In a 100y free, I normally do 5 butterfly kicks off the wall, then take 14 strokes per lap. My time is about 54.5, but I&amp;#39;m not sure what my stroke rate comes out to, given the amount of time I spend underwater. I believe the other guy I mentioned is about 18-20 strokes per lap in the 100 with less time/distance underwater than I do and about the same time, but I haven&amp;#39;t watched him do that race in a while.

EDIT: I went back and watched a video of a 100 free from last spring--I took 57 strokes and was on the surface for 39 seconds, giving me a stroke rate of 88 per minute.&lt;div style="clear:both;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</description></item><item><title>RE: Break the minute not having swam as a child</title><link>https://community.usms.org/thread/203722?ContentTypeID=1</link><pubDate>Sat, 16 Nov 2019 09:00:52 GMT</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="false">3187ac58-ba85-4314-b79a-c45cd885e09a:9ac79ca3-8bb2-440b-a511-f664405f7a97</guid><dc:creator>67King</dc:creator><description>Thank you. What sort of rate for a 100 free would you say can work better for my build? I actually go out at 120 spm in my PB video and drop to 105 or so towards the end. Obviously would like to pace better. 16 seconds is push to feet, that means including a turn. The turn takes between 1.0 to 1.5 from last stroke to feet planted.

Your video looks to be about 80-90.  Hard to say, I can only see about 6 strokes.  I dont know what a good rate is, to be honest.  I imagine it depends on the individual.  Maybe try some USRPT sets.  Goal time is 15 seconds, play with stroke count to find what works best.  For me, a sprint will be around 19 on a 25 yard pool, for a 13 second lap (I figure 4-5 seconds of that are UDK).  So I&amp;#39;m guessing that will put me close to your 120 SPM?   I cant quite hold that for a 100, just throwing a benchmark at you.  And again, my figures are yards.&lt;div style="clear:both;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</description></item><item><title>RE: Break the minute not having swam as a child</title><link>https://community.usms.org/thread/203741?ContentTypeID=1</link><pubDate>Sat, 16 Nov 2019 06:31:46 GMT</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="false">3187ac58-ba85-4314-b79a-c45cd885e09a:54cde057-397d-4be8-9011-5e8648872180</guid><dc:creator>Former Member</dc:creator><description>Thank you, these are useful comments

I may have caused some confusion. The two videos above are my recent attempts at &amp;#39;tidying up&amp;#39; the stroke by pulling longer and slower. They are from a local 12m pool where I go to film myself.

The 105-115 spm I mention is referring to my 100 free race a couple of months ago. A rather different, much shorter stroke. For reference, I attach the video below.

&lt;a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qs5w0nsG88g"&gt;www.youtube.com/watch&lt;/a&gt;

The notion that stroke rate is highly individual reflects my experience. I struggle to sustain a &amp;#39;muscling&amp;#39; stroke whereas a shorter choppier stroke seems to come more naturally to me. Would be interested to hear any more thoughts on this topic you guys might have.

The way I measure stroke rate is by tapping to a mobile app&lt;div style="clear:both;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</description></item><item><title>RE: Break the minute not having swam as a child</title><link>https://community.usms.org/thread/203616?ContentTypeID=1</link><pubDate>Fri, 15 Nov 2019 15:49:25 GMT</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="false">3187ac58-ba85-4314-b79a-c45cd885e09a:dcada0dc-bb05-448c-8eca-2927f92a24f7</guid><dc:creator>Former Member</dc:creator><description>I thought I would post back to say I&amp;#39;ve managed to drop 5 seconds by swimming a 1:11 short course metres

I&amp;#39;ve implemented stroke advice that radically changed the way I swim 100m freestyle – much flatter hips with less body roll, little or no &amp;#39;extension&amp;#39; out front, just high elbows (or so I try). This seems to suit my body build much more than trying to extend and reach far on each stroke. Reaching appears to throw my alignment off balance and create wiggling and lots of frontal drag.

In addition I&amp;#39;ve done a good number of USRPT sets that allowed me to swim at ever faster stroke rate without getting swamped by lactate. In video of my personal best I maintain around 110 spm. With USRPT comes a lot of controversy (especially in the topics of drills, aids and kicking) but I have to say it worked well for me. In particular the fact that most of my sessions took 20 intense minutes during which I would do 100 warm-up, 10-20 x 25 short rest race pace and 100 cool-down (and job done).

The dream is still 59 seconds (short course is fine), so while it&amp;#39;s great to drop 5 seconds, there are still 12 more to go. My raw speed per 25 has increased somewhat to 16 seconds push to feet. I suspect this really needs to be 14 seconds.

My stroke above and under water now looks like this:

&lt;a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9RRpvWtRRYg"&gt;www.youtube.com/watch&lt;/a&gt;
&lt;a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=z7mTVehxjAA"&gt;www.youtube.com/watch&lt;/a&gt;

Any thoughts beyond what&amp;#39;s already been said that would help me get from 16 seconds per 25 to 15 and 14?

Thanks!&lt;div style="clear:both;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</description></item><item><title>RE: Break the minute not having swam as a child</title><link>https://community.usms.org/thread/203701?ContentTypeID=1</link><pubDate>Fri, 15 Nov 2019 10:35:09 GMT</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="false">3187ac58-ba85-4314-b79a-c45cd885e09a:7fb5ae4e-c546-481c-914e-f318223f6316</guid><dc:creator>Former Member</dc:creator><description>Thank you. What sort of rate for a 100 free would you say can work better for my build? I actually go out at 120 spm in my PB video and drop to 105 or so towards the end. Obviously would like to pace better. 16 seconds is push to feet, that means including a turn. The turn takes between 1.0 to 1.5 from last stroke to feet planted.&lt;div style="clear:both;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</description></item><item><title>RE: Break the minute not having swam as a child</title><link>https://community.usms.org/thread/203695?ContentTypeID=1</link><pubDate>Fri, 15 Nov 2019 05:19:12 GMT</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="false">3187ac58-ba85-4314-b79a-c45cd885e09a:b3032478-f0a4-43a6-986a-64fb2128d6b1</guid><dc:creator>orca1946</dc:creator><description>Yes - faster turn over stroke speed. Do you do flip turns?&lt;div style="clear:both;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</description></item><item><title>RE: Break the minute not having swam as a child</title><link>https://community.usms.org/thread/203677?ContentTypeID=1</link><pubDate>Fri, 15 Nov 2019 04:01:13 GMT</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="false">3187ac58-ba85-4314-b79a-c45cd885e09a:f8448fb0-65ca-4a53-a3c5-6991b362ffa3</guid><dc:creator>Jeff Enge</dc:creator><description>Your elbow is dropping on the pull opposite the side you breathe to.  Make sure you are focusing on a good catch on that side.&lt;div style="clear:both;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</description></item><item><title>RE: Break the minute not having swam as a child</title><link>https://community.usms.org/thread/203671?ContentTypeID=1</link><pubDate>Fri, 15 Nov 2019 01:19:11 GMT</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="false">3187ac58-ba85-4314-b79a-c45cd885e09a:f1faff9b-d722-4b7c-a076-ec0bca5a7d1d</guid><dc:creator>67King</dc:creator><description>Any thoughts beyond what&amp;#39;s already been said?


Thanks!

I&amp;#39;d say that increasing your tempo would be a big help.&lt;div style="clear:both;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</description></item><item><title>RE: Break the minute not having swam as a child</title><link>https://community.usms.org/thread/203552?ContentTypeID=1</link><pubDate>Fri, 16 Feb 2018 07:00:22 GMT</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="false">3187ac58-ba85-4314-b79a-c45cd885e09a:3d3448a3-a9eb-476c-99c6-3242c8acba12</guid><dc:creator>Former Member</dc:creator><description>Windradth, you asked about distance per practice. I would average 1,500-2,000m per hour depending on stroke.

However, a glide of 7 mtrs suggests there is room for considerable improvement in your streamline position. I am about the same height and weight as you and could glide almost 20 yards when I was your age. I am down to 15 yards or so now - leg strength has dropped over the past 28 years.
Paul

15 yards to glide off a push is a surreal distance to me. Definitely an area I should look into. Maybe a high resolution video of me streamlining will tell me a lot. Thank you for the hint.&lt;div style="clear:both;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</description></item><item><title>RE: Break the minute not having swam as a child</title><link>https://community.usms.org/thread/203543?ContentTypeID=1</link><pubDate>Mon, 18 Dec 2017 01:13:26 GMT</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="false">3187ac58-ba85-4314-b79a-c45cd885e09a:7f012791-4078-4fe1-be9b-050820136542</guid><dc:creator>__steve__</dc:creator><description>A hint to do this is to get proficient in all the strokes. It will help your freestyle.Good hint&lt;div style="clear:both;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</description></item><item><title>RE: Break the minute not having swam as a child</title><link>https://community.usms.org/thread/203537?ContentTypeID=1</link><pubDate>Sun, 17 Dec 2017 10:16:59 GMT</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="false">3187ac58-ba85-4314-b79a-c45cd885e09a:b197a775-3394-4869-9598-c0e2a770dbd4</guid><dc:creator>rtodd</dc:creator><description>If you have been really serious for 5 years now, it could be tough. Over the course of the next 5 years or so, maybe you can get there. You are young, so you can get much better before age starts to slow you down. I started at 40 with zero youth swimming and got down to a 57 SCY in about 4 years or so and a 1:05 ish 100 SCM. I think I could have done it if I really wanted. I’m 53 now and my feel for the water has gotten so much better. Maybe I could get close now, but I don’t have the time.
A hint to do this is to get proficient in all the strokes. It will help your freestyle.&lt;div style="clear:both;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</description></item><item><title>RE: Break the minute not having swam as a child</title><link>https://community.usms.org/thread/203486?ContentTypeID=1</link><pubDate>Sat, 09 Dec 2017 09:17:29 GMT</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="false">3187ac58-ba85-4314-b79a-c45cd885e09a:9d7f72b9-3dab-463b-b95f-3098c34ffa15</guid><dc:creator>Former Member</dc:creator><description>Hello larrycz,
there is a similar thread
 &lt;a href="http://theswimforum.palstani.com/t30-challenge-50-100-m"&gt;theswimforum.palstani.com/t30-challenge-50-100-m&lt;/a&gt;
about the more basic challenge, for *late starters*, to swim 50m in 30s (and, easier, swimming 100m in 1:10).

I don&amp;#39;t know whether you have already started master&amp;#39;s races. I think at some point this serves as a good focus point / motivation.
I am also in the UK. One could meet at some events there, and discuss stuff (master&amp;#39;s swimming seems, at least in the UK, an excessively anonymous undertaking, which perhaps comes from its being derived from club-swimming, where only the club exists -- no individuals).&lt;div style="clear:both;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</description></item><item><title>RE: Break the minute not having swam as a child</title><link>https://community.usms.org/thread/203477?ContentTypeID=1</link><pubDate>Sat, 25 Nov 2017 03:29:53 GMT</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="false">3187ac58-ba85-4314-b79a-c45cd885e09a:06198d8d-3d0e-4c90-89eb-934321baa304</guid><dc:creator>__steve__</dc:creator><description>Once again, thank you all for your comments. In particular, thanks to __steve__ for his detailed private response.You are welcome.  Glad to help some.  I’ve received so much collective assistance and help from this forum that resulted withincredible improvements in my race times. Posting videos for review and reading training accounts of others are also key.  I still have significant improvements to make, it’s ongoing for all swimmers, but that’s what makes it worth while.

The kick time trials and glide tests are crucial for sprinters, good tip&lt;div style="clear:both;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</description></item><item><title>RE: Break the minute not having swam as a child</title><link>https://community.usms.org/thread/203406?ContentTypeID=1</link><pubDate>Fri, 24 Nov 2017 11:10:05 GMT</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="false">3187ac58-ba85-4314-b79a-c45cd885e09a:6b37bf7e-ed8a-4d52-a4ee-2b53616b046d</guid><dc:creator>Windrath</dc:creator><description>Larry,

Unless I missed it, you have not mentioned what your training program is like – frequency and volume/practice.  If you are NOT practicing 3-5x per week and swimming at least 2,000 yds/meters each time, you are probably not putting enough time in.

Having said that, no amount of swimming with inefficient technique is going to make you faster.  You have reached a threshold that only technical improvements can change.  Swimmers with inefficient technique are like “dragsters on ice.”  Adding more horsepower only spins the wheels faster – there is no increase in speed.

There is a theory in speed boat design that applies to swimmers:  “The longer the boat, the faster the boat.”  In swimming, this translates to techniques that reduce drag.  If you look forward when you swim, your legs will drop and you increase drag.  If your arms are mostly straight when you pull, you increase drag.  If you have poor ankle flexibility, you increase drag.  More drag = slower swimming.

Try these two tests:  a) using a kick board and flutter kicking, how many kicks does it take you to go from one end of the pool to the next and how fast?  and b) how far can you glide when pushing off the wall?  Glide as far as you can – on or under water – holding your breath the entire time. 

The “a” test is a measure of foot size and ankle flexibility.  Poor ankle flexibility adversely affects everything in swimming.  The “b” test is indicative of how streamline you can make your body which also affects everything in swimming.  Better streamline = less drag = more speed.  

These are just the beginning steps of determining what is holding you back.   Looking forward to the results  :)

Paul&lt;div style="clear:both;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</description></item><item><title>RE: Break the minute not having swam as a child</title><link>https://community.usms.org/thread/203417?ContentTypeID=1</link><pubDate>Fri, 24 Nov 2017 09:53:47 GMT</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="false">3187ac58-ba85-4314-b79a-c45cd885e09a:b17a187c-d718-4df3-93db-29868009a447</guid><dc:creator>Former Member</dc:creator><description>Once again, thank you all for your comments. In particular, thanks to __steve__ for his detailed private response.

Unless I missed it, you have not mentioned what your training program is like – frequency and volume/practice. The graphic gives an idea of my training volume in the blue bars for each month. It&amp;#39;s actually hours of practice, not meters of distance. The tallest bar is a 24-hour month.

I&amp;#39;ll try the kicking and glide tests soon, thanks for the tip. From doing similar tests in the past I&amp;#39;d estimate 22 seconds for the kick and 7m for the glide.&lt;div style="clear:both;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</description></item><item><title>RE: Break the minute not having swam as a child</title><link>https://community.usms.org/thread/203464?ContentTypeID=1</link><pubDate>Fri, 24 Nov 2017 09:40:04 GMT</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="false">3187ac58-ba85-4314-b79a-c45cd885e09a:29d37324-6f25-4e49-b87f-5058a440ab28</guid><dc:creator>Windrath</dc:creator><description>Hi Larry -

Thanks for the info.  The amount of training time seems ok - would be good to know what your volume is as well.  Swimming 24 hours/month is good if you are averaging 2000-2500 yds/mtrs per hour, but not so good if you are only doing 1,000 yds/mtrs/hour.

Likewise, the kicking speed seems pretty good as well.

However, a glide of 7 mtrs suggests there is room for considerable improvement in your streamline position.  I am about the same height and weight as you and could glide almost 20 yards when I was your age.  I am down to 15 yards or so now - leg strength has dropped over the past 28 years.  At that time, I was swimming 57 for 100 meters taking 15 strokes/length.  

Great streamlining is important because the push-off is the second fastest you will go in a race.  You will be faster only during the start.  Holding that speed as long as possible is key and it will take you under the wave that follows you into the wall.  You can practice the feel for streamlining by hanging from a pull-up bar with your hands overlapped, arms squeezing your ears, legs together, toes pointed, knees locked, and squeezing your belly button towards your spine. When you push off the wall, the top of your head should point towards the end  of the pool.  if you can see the other end of the pool, your head position is less than optimal.

You should attempt to streamline 7-9 yards off every turn you do.  Speaking of which, are you doing open turns or flip turns?  Bad flip turns can add 2 seconds/turn to your time.

Another skill to master is floating face down in the streamline position.  This will give you immediate feedback about your balance in the water.  If you can stay horizontal in a streamline position (holding your breath) with your heels at the surface of the water, you have good balance and muscle control.  If you cannot do this, ask a synchronized swimmer to help.  The better your balance, the faster you will go.

More to come with your reply.

Paul&lt;div style="clear:both;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</description></item><item><title>RE: Break the minute not having swam as a child</title><link>https://community.usms.org/thread/203394?ContentTypeID=1</link><pubDate>Tue, 21 Nov 2017 12:08:54 GMT</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="false">3187ac58-ba85-4314-b79a-c45cd885e09a:c4d02a31-1441-413b-b5cf-e4ff84494783</guid><dc:creator>Sojerz</dc:creator><description>1st challenge - &amp;#39;s challenge is a legit way of looking at the steps needed to go under the very lofty goal of 1:00 SCM or LCM. However, by the time you get to the 5th challenge, your other times need to be well below the earlier challenge points. They will need to be like a :13 low for 25scm and at least :28 low for 50 scm/lcm.  

Additionally, as you reach your mid-50s it becomes harder and harder to build and retain muscle and it will take more time and opportunity to train in order to get there. That said, there are still swimmers hitting very fast times up into there  70s, but they all probably started out swimming at a young age, were very fast, and kept it up over time.&lt;div style="clear:both;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</description></item><item><title>RE: Break the minute not having swam as a child</title><link>https://community.usms.org/thread/203380?ContentTypeID=1</link><pubDate>Tue, 21 Nov 2017 11:01:05 GMT</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="false">3187ac58-ba85-4314-b79a-c45cd885e09a:0dfa6685-9db9-428f-b56a-d54c9d2cd0e8</guid><dc:creator>__steve__</dc:creator><description>Wow, I have so many questions I don&amp;#39;t know where to begin:



is each challenge push, no dive?
where did you start at challenge 1, and how long did it take you to progress?
was it a linear progression, or dips and plateaus?
how many strokes?
how does a sub 15 feel now compared to what you remember it feeling when it was much slower?
do you focus on taking mighty long strokes or stroking fast, or delicate balance of both?
did you get below 15 with long underwaters, or mostly surface swimming?
did you find that pure strength made a difference?
what has your approach to kick been, how much kick time in training?
is there one thing you could single out that made the most difference?
anything that you found plain wrong and had to be changed?


I know many of these are individual and what worked for you might be wrong for me, but I&amp;#39;m interested to hear about your whole experience
PM sent

I am just average for my age group, so my advise can be interpreted as such.   Anyhow, the 100 LCM free is a totally different beast than shorter distances in terms of metabolic demands, training required, and preparation. The only similarities would be the need for streamline, turns, starts,  shaving, and suit.

For the 100LCM You would have to implement a training regime structured for all the energy systems demanded. 

For example a structured regime would be: swim 6 days a week having a exclusive day of rest, work pure speed on 2 of the days, suffer lactate production on 1 day, spend 1 day doing easy swimming keeping your heart rate below 120, and 2 days working on aerobic threshold. Drills, starts, turns, drylands, and kicking should be included throughout.  For just a 25 m you can get away with  eliminating the aerobic days&lt;div style="clear:both;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</description></item></channel></rss>